Ratings and victory scenarios explained
Since these elections are held in a midterm, predictability is a difficult thing to come by. Projections online vary widely, ranging from historic Democratic wins (some not seen since the 1930s) to Republicans expanding the Senate majority.
I’m here to give you what I believe is a balanced view free of polling noise and narrative propaganda.
ENTRY POINT
Practically all analysts of all ideological backgrounds agree on the starting point:

44 Republican/43 Democrat
Florida, thanks to the Democrats’ poor candidate, will be a bigger blowout than it would have been against Alexander Vindman.
REPUBLICAN TIER ONE

There is some talk about Senator Darline Graham being vulnerable in South Carolina, but I don’t think it will happen. It’s a strong Republican state with an inelastic white population, and she will receive a sympathy vote that will help carry her to victory despite her weakness as a candidate.
The next two states are Kansas and Nebraska.
Kansas has been the subject of a lot of worry, but Republicans are voting; they just haven’t voted as much as Democrats in the early period, but are outpacing themselves from 2022. Republicans outnumber Democrats by almost 19 percent and there are still over 750,000 votes likely to be cast by tomorrow night. Republicans are leading combined mail and early voting by 2.5%, and no Democrat has won a U.S. Senate seat in Kansas since 1934. They are clearly the underdogs, even if Marshall finishes closer than he would like.
In Nebraska, former Governor Pete Ricketts faces Dan Osborn, the phony independent candidate who has a problem with his big mouth. This is one of the few races that still favors Republicans in the markets (which is a good sign for Kansas). I expect Ricketts to win, but by a modest margin thanks to Osborn running his deceitful campaign.
This should get Republicans up to 47-43, and if it doesn’t, there are some serious problems for the rest of the slate.
DEMOCRAT TIER ONE

Democrats have two states on the East Coast that appear to be theirs to lose. The first is Georgia, which is one of the states I am least optimistic about in the long run (if not the worst-off of any current battleground state). Republicans would need a collapsed black vote in metro Atlanta and a massive rural white turnout surge to unseat Ossoff by a narrow margin. Those things haven’t developed (yet). I have Ossoff as a strong favorite (ranked stronger than anyone in the country). Blame the moderate suburbanites in Atlanta who will split their tickets (Jackson/Ossoff), and the overwhelming GOP votes negated in the corrupt 2020 election.
Republicans are also getting outrun in North Carolina, where their vote totals actually aren’t that bad compared to 2022. The GOP will close the gap on Election Day, but since so much of Trump’s presidential base is made up of rural, low-propensity whites who used to be “blue dog” Democrats (or still are), it’s a tough lift for Michael Whatley against former governor Roy Cooper, who has been a force in statewide politics for decades. I view Cooper and Ossoff as the most sure things Democrats have on the field this year.
REPUBLICAN TIER TWO

Iowa, Ohio, and Texas.
These states vary in terms of perceived difficulty to win, and the levels of stress people are experiencing over them. Fundamentally, they are states Republicans should expect to hold. I have all three favoring the GOP, with Iowa the most favorable.
Democrats in Iowa (Trump +13.2%) did not get the early vote lead they needed to feel good about knocking off Ashley Hinson, who some say is the strongest Republican candidate this year.
In Ohio (Trump +11.2%), as I outlined in my forecast, the cities aren’t showing up. The cities should be front-loading votes. Brown is a known commodity and will have some persuasive power in the Trumpy hinterlands of the state, but will need Cleveland, Columbus, Toledo, and Cincinnati’s volume.
In Texas (Trump +13.7%), the one everyone is sweating, Republicans can rest easy if they get a strong Election Day to stave off the first Democrat statewide win in 32 years. Democrats are certainly going to have a large pile of votes, but if Republicans can clear well into the five-millions range, they have the numbers to run clear.
Netting all three of these states would put Republicans at 50 to 45. Losing one can be made up in states that are fundamentally tougher than these three.
DEMOCRAT TIER TWO
Just as Republicans have the double-digit Trump states above that fundamentally favor them, Democrats have two states, albeit more competitive, that favor them. They have to spend resources defending both, but the odds favor them in New Hampshire and Minnesota.
New Hampshire is most likely the stronger state for them, as it favors the out-party especially when Republicans are in the White House. John Sununu is a household name and former U.S. Senator, so a blowout for Chris Pappas is likely not in the works.
Minnesota, the GOP’s white whale, once again appears on the horizon as a tantalizing opportunity. This time, the results are likely to be close. Lieutenant Governor Peggy Flanagan is tightly associated with the corruption and fraud in the Minnesota government. If Tafoya can crack the code in the Twin Cities (Hennepin and Ramsey Counties, clearing 35% in each), she has a shot given Minnesotans’ propensity for splitting tickets if candidates are perceived as corrupt (see Keith Ellison’s 2018 and 2022 runs). Flanagan is the favorite, but not invincible.
If Democrats hold these two open seats, the math closes to 50/47 Republican.
REPUBLICAN TIER THREE

My forecast favors Republicans in all three of the remaining states, which are ranked in this tier because I consider them fundamentally the toughest states this year. The states are Maine, Michigan, and Alaska.
Maine is unique and stands apart from the rest of the states because Susan Collins has found a groove for three decades even as Maine has remained a blue state in every presidential election since 1992. She consistently outruns the polls, and now she faces a candidate who was not the choice of Democrat primary voters. This could be the year Maine finally decides to nationalize Collins’s seat and give her the boot, but you’d be a fool to bet against her after all of the obstacles she’s overcome.
Michigan is also unique this year. I would have expected Democrats to hold the seat by a few points had they nominated any of Abdul El-Sayed’s primary opponents, and by 8 or more points if Gretchen Whitmer would have run for the open seat. Now we have Haley Stevens, whom El-Sayed narrowly beat in the primary, endorsing Mike Rogers – who nearly (and should have) beat Elissa Slotkin in 2024 until the mail dropped. If El-Sayed wins, I don’t see him having a ceiling or more than 2 points – and that’s being generous. I like Michigan for a Rogers upset.
Alaska is the double-digit Trump defense that gives me the most trouble, and it has everything to do with the corruption of the state’s elections. Too much mail-in voting, weeks to count ballots, Ranked Choice Voting, and Mary Peltola rigging the race with a phony Dan Sullivan. I consider it a true flip of the coin, and have only edged it to Sullivan on a few fundamental points. I’d look for a very tight finish either way.
SUMMARY
As I’ve ranked the races, they come up to 53 Republican, 47 Democrat. I realize this is a midterm and the states don’t have the same level of predictability as they do in presidential elections, nor do they move with one another in the same manner with fuller, more partisan turnouts. Democrats have allowed Michigan to be competitive this year with a poor candidate nomination. Republicans are potentially vulnerable in some red states (at least the polls want you to believe that) over commodity prices, or in some cases, party infighting (Texas).
I suspect Democrats need to take Maine from Susan Collins to see a meaningful pathway to the majority, especially if Michigan is what I think it is for them. Republicans losing North Carolina but taking Michigan evens things out, and gives room for two losses they’d rather not have (like Maine and Alaska or one of the Tier Two states). Democrats, in order to win the Senate, must overcome at least two states Trump won by double digits to get a clear 51-49 majority (if they take Maine).
That is why the Senate favors the GOP.
Seth Keshel, MBA is a Senior Fellow at the Gold Institute for International Strategy and a retired Army Captain. He publishes Captain K’s Corner on Substack.



































































